Category:Democracy

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Democracy 360

Protecting Freedom, Protecting Rights, Protecting Democracy Nation-by-Nation


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November 22, 2021

Report: Democracy backsliding across the world amid pandemic

COPENHAGEN, Denmark (Associated Press / AP) — Democracy is deteriorating across the world, with countries notably taking undemocratic and unnecessary actions to contain the coronavirus pandemic, an intergovernmental body said in its new report Monday.

“Many democratic governments are backsliding," the International Institute for Democracy and Electoral Assistance, or International IDEA, said.

The 34-nation organization added that as of August 2021, 64% of countries have taken an action to curb the pandemic that it considers “disproportionate, unnecessary or illegal."

The Swedish-based body added that the situation is also getting worse in countries that are not democratic. Autocratic regimes have become “even more brazen in their repression,” free speech has been restricted and the rule of law has been weakened, it said.

In its flagship report on the state of democracy, International IDEA said the number of backsliding democracies has doubled in the past decade...


The report comes ahead of U.S. President Joe Biden’s Dec. 9-10 virtual “summit for democracy” aimed at gathering government, civil society and private sector leaders in what Biden has cast as a global faceoff against rising autocratic forces.


United States Department of State Organizes 'Summit for Democracy' - December 9-10, 2021


Democracy Summit / Agenda Goals:

Defending against authoritarianism
Addressing and fighting corruption
Promoting respect for human rights


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Global State of Democracy Report 2021

Building Resilience in a Pandemic Era

The world is becoming more authoritarian.

The world is becoming more authoritarian as non-democratic regimes become even more brazen in their repression and many democratic governments suffer from backsliding by adopting their tactics of restricting free speech and weakening the rule of law, exacerbated by what threatens to become a "new normal" of Covid-19 restrictions. For the fifth consecutive year, the number of countries moving in an authoritarian direction exceeds the number of countries moving in a democratic direction. In fact, the number moving in the direction of authoritarianism is three times the number moving towards democracy.


KEY FACTS AND FINDINGS

The number of countries moving in an authoritarian direction in 2020 outnumbered those going in a democratic direction. The pandemic has prolonged this existing negative trend into a five-year stretch, the longest such period since the start of the third wave of democratization in the 1970s.
Democratically elected governments, including established democracies, are increasingly adopting authoritarian tactics. This democratic backsliding has often enjoyed significant popular support.
Some of the most worrying examples of backsliding are found in some of the world’s largest countries (Brazil, India). The United States and three members of the European Union (EU) (Hungary, Poland and Slovenia, which holds the chair of the EU in 2021) have also seen concerning democratic declines.
Authoritarianism is deepening in non-democratic regimes (hybrid and authoritarian regimes). The year 2020 was the worst on record, in terms of the number of countries affected by deepening autocratization. The pandemic has thus had a particularly damaging effect on non-democratic countries, further closing their already reduced civic space.
Electoral integrity is increasingly being questioned, often without evidence, even in established democracies. The former US President Donald Trump’s baseless allegations during the 2020 US presidential election have had spillover effects, including in Brazil, Mexico, Myanmar and Peru, among others.
The uneven global distribution of Covid-19 vaccines, as well as anti-vaccine views, undermine the uptake of vaccination programmes and risk prolonging the health crisis and normalizing restrictions on basic freedoms.


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Facts On-the-Ground -- 'Democratic Backsliding'


Democracy backsliding across the world / AP


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IDEA / Institute for Democracy and Electoral Assistance -- Democracy Resources


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As Democracy is Damaged and 'Backslides' in the U.S.

The United States has joined an annual list of 'backsliding Democracies' for the first time, the International IDEA think-tank said on Monday, pointing to a 'visible deterioration' that it said began in 2019. Globally, more than one in four people live in a backsliding democracy, a proportion that rises to more than two in three with the addition of authoritarian or 'hybrid' regimes, according to the Stockholm-based International for Democracy and Electoral Assistance.


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'Summit for Democracy' - Announcement from the U.S. Department of State


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Democratic Challenge in the U.S.

Campaign Finance System Reform
Election System Reform
Redistricting - Opposing Gerrymandering


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"We can't have a democracy as we know it without a free press, and that's why Poynter is so important."


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Fact Checking

Fact Finding and the '3 Ds' -- Discussion, Debate and Decision-Making
Independent Journalism -- Informing, Educating, Democracy in Action


Fact Finding, Democratic Decision Making at Risk


Online Civic Organizing and Democratic Action

Digital Rights
Disinformation - Online - Dangerous
Fact Checking and Embedded Links
Strategic Policy-Internet Online Rights


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Protecting and Expanding a Rights Agenda


Democracy in an Online 360 World


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